THE ROLE OF RESEARCH OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS OF A TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY IN THE FORMATION OF UNIVERSAL AND GENERAL PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCES

The issues related to the peculiarities of the organization of research work of firstand second-year students who are not yet familiar with the disciplines of the specialty profile are considered. It is noted that this form of work with students is the most effective for the formation of universal, general professional and, in particular, research competences necessary for their future activities with the rapid development of scientific and technological progress. On the example of the experience of teaching mathematical disciplines for engineering and economic specialties, the gradual development of creative activity of students, motivation for self-education is demonstrated. Additional classes in the student scientific club within the framework of the student scientific society provide an opportunity to involve students in independent research. As an initial form of work, it is proposed to use the writing of abstracts, consideration of non-standard methods of solving problems proposed at the Olympiads. A special place in the article is given to modeling various technical, economic, social processes and systems. The search, processing and analysis of information are carried out using information, computer and network technologies, which contributes to the formation of an information culture. Teamwork in the development of models develops critical thinking, teaches teamwork, and develops communication skills. Examples of studies made by students using correlation and regression analysis are given, on the basis of which a forecast for the future is made. A comparative analysis of numerical methods for solving problems of linear algebra and mathematical analysis is considered as another direction of possible scientific research. It is noted that the experience of independent research work acquired in junior courses, the preparation of reports and articles based on research results contribute to the development of interest in studying, help to master the competences necessary for modern specialists.

universal and general professional competences, competence-based approach, research work, FSES of HE, student scientific club within the student scientific society, Olympiad, information technology, applied research, modeling, correlation and regression analysis, forecast, numerical methods

Balaban E. I. The role of research of undergraduate students of a technical university in the formation of universal and general professional competences. Business. Education. Law, 2023, no. 1, pp. 361—366. DOI: 10.25683/VOLBI.2023.62.550.