INSTRUMENTS FOR MONITORING THE FINANCIAL SECURITY OF THE POPULATION

The article provides a study of the main tools for monitoring the financial security of the population. The financial policy of the state is considered as one of the main factors influencing the finances of households, and includes such areas as budgetary policy, social policy, and fiscal policy of the state. It should be noted that the concept of financial security is not directly traced in the relationship between state financial policy and state social policy, its social efficiency and solving issues of financial security of households. It is possible to single out only certain elements of the state financial policy directly or indirectly affecting the financial security of the population. As part of this work, it was revealed that the main tools for monitoring financial security are as follows: monitoring and analysis of factors that determine external and internal threats to economic security, forecasting the socio-economic development of the economy, taking into account factors and processes that threaten economic security, measures to prevent threats to economic security in all spheres and sectors of the economy, expertise of decisions made on financial and economic issues. Thus, it can be argued that financial security is a priority in the development of an economic security system and its elements at the enterprise and state level. Financial security of households acts as a guarantor of the functioning and development of all other economic elements involved in economic relations at different levels of the economic system. Within the framework of the research topic, a mechanism for the implementation of organizational and economic instruments was developed, which also includes a system of methods for, neutralizing and reducing threats and challenges to the economy. In conclusion, recommendations were developed for public authorities on the application of methods for assessing the financial security of the population.

households, incomes of the population, monitoring, financial security, monitoring tools, monitoring mechanism, financial policy, economic relations, market, finance.

Belikova E. V., Shamray-Kurbatova L. V., Chernyavskaya E. Yu. Instruments for monitoring the financial security of the population. Business. Education. Law, 2021, no. 1, pp. 198—203. DOI: 10.25683/VOLBI.2021.54.173.