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DYNAMICS AND ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL ASPECTS OF INDUSTRIAL POLICY IN THE PMR

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PDF: Author(s): Pavlinova E. I.,
Number of journal: 1(74) Date: March 2026
Annotation: Industrial policy is considered not only as an instrument of structural and technological transformation of the economy, but also as a mechanism for shaping employment, household incomes, job quality, and the reproduction of human capital. The paper provides an analytical assessment of the transformation of the social priorities of industrial policy under conditions of external environmental instability, structural constraints, and increasing risks for regional economic systems. The article presents a comparative analysis of the social aspects of industrial policy in the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR) based on two strategic documents—the Industrial Policy Concept of the PMR for 2015–2019 and the Industrial Policy Concept of the PMR for 2024–2027—on the basis of which the evolution of approaches to accounting for the social effects of industrial policy is substantiated, changes in the logic of state regulation are identified, and the strengthening of the relationship between industrial development and the social sustainability of territories is revealed. Particular attention is paid to the issues of labor market adaptation, the increasing role of human capital, and the need to coordinate industrial and social policy, including the examination of the social component of industrial policy as one of the key factors of sustainable socioeconomic development of the region. The article substantiates the expediency of applying a system of social indicators as a tool for monitoring the implementation of industrial policy, enabling the assessment of its effectiveness and social outcomes. The findings obtained have both theoretical and practical significance for improving industrial policy mechanisms and may be used in the development of strategic documents for the socioeconomic development of regions. As a result, a system of key social indicators for monitoring the implementation of industrial policy is proposed. Conclusions are formulated regarding the transformation of the social component of industrial policy under conditions of structural changes and external constraints.
Keywords:

industrial policy, social component of industrial policy, regional socioeconomic development, employment, job quality, human capital, regional sustainability, structural transformation of the economy, industrial modernization, state regulation, industrial policy monitoring, social indicators of industrial policy

For citation:

Pavlinova E. I. Dynamics and analysis of social aspects of industrial policy in the PMR. Biznes. Obrazovanie. Pravo = Business. Education. Law. 2026;1(74):153—159. DOI: 10.25683/VOLBI.2026.74.1570.