| PDF: |
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Author(s): |
Konshin A. P., Mandroshchenko O. V., Murashkin N. V., |
| Number of journal: |
1(74) |
Date: |
March 2026 |
| Annotation: |
In the global market and its constant transformations,
well-established logistics becomes a key factor in determining
the competitiveness of both entire countries and individual
regions. Sustainable development of the logistics industry
is a guarantee of a unified socio-economic space, free movement
of goods and services, competition and freedom of economic
activity, and improvement of living conditions and standards.
The article examines the economic assessment of the volume
of transport services provided by the main modes of transport,
identifies regional features and their specialization, which affect
the formation of tax revenues from logistics activities.
A study of the structure of tax revenues to the consolidated
budget of the Russian Federation related to transport services
for the period 2023-2024 showed the predominant use of the simplified
taxation system (STS) in the logistics business. However,
the 2026 tax reform changes the procedure for using the STS, and
taxpayers face the risk of paying VAT at a rate of 5%, 7%, or 22%.
The main change for small logistics companies using the STS
is the reduction of the income limit from 60 million to 20 million
rubles. When studying the work of transport companies, common
errors are found that lead to the imposition of penalties and interest.
In this regard, the authors suggest that companies review their
financial business model, which takes into account the additional
costs associated with the integration and subsequent maintenance
of digital solutions for VAT management. During the simulation
of the situation, it was revealed that an increase in management
costs by 19.5% reduces the profitability of sales by 18.9%.
According to the authors’ forecasts, the consolidation
of the small business sector is expected. This is due to the clear
advantages of scale: large companies demonstrate high efficiency
in managing operational costs. This optimization directly
affects the growth of EBIT sales profitability, which is a key
indicator of the success of a company’s core activities. |
| Keywords: |
taxation, logistics services, value-added tax / VAT,
simplified taxation system / STS, small businesses, financial indicators,
logistics business, tax rate, transportation, region |
| For citation: |
Mandroshchenko O. V., Murashkin N. V., Konshin A. P. Features of taxation of logistics services for business.
Biznes. Obrazovanie. Pravo = Business. Education. Law. 2026;1(74):53—57. DOI: 10.25683/VOLBI.2026.74.1571. |